with复合结构指的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，它是一个十分有用的结构，不仅教材中经常出现，考试中经常考到，而且它也是同学们写作时使句子变得“高级”的一个重要手段。学会正确运用它，你会多方面受益。
形式一 with＋宾语＋形容词
He often sleeps with the windows open．他常开着窗睡觉。
Don’t speak with your mouth full．不要满嘴巴食物说话。
形式二 with＋宾语＋副词
He stood before his teacher with his head down．他低着头站在老师面前。
He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on．他和衣躺在床上。
形式三 with＋宾语＋名词
He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl．他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。
形式四 with＋宾语＋介词短语
She said good-bye with tears in her eyes．她含着眼泪说了声再见。
He was asleep with his head on his arms．他头枕着胳膊睡着了。
形式五 with＋宾语＋现在分词（短语）
He fell asleep with the lamp burning．他没熄灯就睡着了。
I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill．因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。
形式六 with＋宾语＋过去分词（短语）
He sat there with his eyes closed．他闭目坐在那儿。
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked．整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。
形式七 with＋宾语＋不定式（短语）
I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash．要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With so many people to help us， we are sure to finish it in time．有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。